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13-12-2010, 03:42 PM
Conspiracy? The Real Power Behind Government.
Conspiracy? The Real Power Behind Government. - YouTube
Almine: What is a god?
Almine: What is a god? - YouTube
The Trikaya or Three (or Four) "Bodies"
(Dimensions of Existence)
of the Buddha-State (http://www.kheper.net/topics/Buddhism/trikaya.htm)
The Mahayana or the "Northern" or "Greater" School of Buddhism, which includes Tibetan Buddhism, is distinguished from the drier and more conservative Theravada or "Southern" School by - among other things - its incorporation of an elaborate esoteric theology. This elevated the Buddha - previously (in Hinayana) only a great historical teacher who has since entered into nirvana and hence cannot be of any help to anyone - to the position of a Divine figure and source of Grace. Of course, this is a common phenomenon in the history of religions - look at Krishna who in the pre-Vaishvanite Upanishads is still referred to as a (human) sage, the Christian attitude to Jesus, the Coptic Gnostic's divinisation of various human Biblical figures (Adam, Seth, etc), or the Shi'ite Sufi doctrine of Mohammed as a "Universal (i.e. Cosmic) Man", to cite just a few examples. And the fact that this phenomenon is so widespread indicates that, phenomenologically, there must be some reason for it; i.e. the pious individual genuinely contacts a Divine principle, but then interprets that principles in terms of his own religious or sociological understanding.
In Mahayana this idea reached its full development further in the doctrine of the "three bodies of the Buddha", or Trikaya, a formulation of the Yogachara or Vijnanavada school, and later taken up and developed by the other Mahayanist sects. According to this, the Enlightened Being or Buddha (of which the historical Shakyamunni Buddha is just one of innumerable examples throughout the cosmos) possesses three "bodies" - Sanskrit kaya, by which is meant not so much the physical body as "body" as a form or mode or dimension of existence - three levels of being. These are:
the dharmakaya lit. "dharma body", or "truth body", by which the Buddha is of the nature of the essential Absolute Reality, or "emptiness" (Shunyata), so called because it is "empty" of all finite characteristics.
the sambhogakaya the body of perfect enjoyment or perfect endowment, by which the Buddha exists as a transcendent, eternal, celestial being; a primordial archetypal deity or Tathagata buddha.
the nirmanakaya or "Transformation" or "Eamanation body" or body of manifestation, which is the visible historical form of the Buddha.
It has been suggested that there is a parallel here with the several centuries earlier doctrine of the Three Hypostases of Plotinus [J. Przyluski, "Les Trois Hypostases dans l'Inde et a Alexandrie, Ann. de Inst. de Philo. Orientale, IV, 1936; cited in Richard T. Wallis, "Phraseology and Imagery in Plotinus and Indian Thought", in Amazon com Neoplatonism and Indian Thought, ed. by R. Baine Harris, p.104], but although the Dharmakaya and the Sambhogakaya certainly do bear some resemblance to The One and the Nous, the Nirmanakaya is hardly comprable to the World Soul, except for the fact that both exist within time rather than beyond it.
When Ego Attacks in My Class
When Ego Gets in the Way - YouTube
Conspiracy? The Real Power Behind Government. - YouTube
Almine: What is a god?
Almine: What is a god? - YouTube
The Trikaya or Three (or Four) "Bodies"
(Dimensions of Existence)
of the Buddha-State (http://www.kheper.net/topics/Buddhism/trikaya.htm)
The Mahayana or the "Northern" or "Greater" School of Buddhism, which includes Tibetan Buddhism, is distinguished from the drier and more conservative Theravada or "Southern" School by - among other things - its incorporation of an elaborate esoteric theology. This elevated the Buddha - previously (in Hinayana) only a great historical teacher who has since entered into nirvana and hence cannot be of any help to anyone - to the position of a Divine figure and source of Grace. Of course, this is a common phenomenon in the history of religions - look at Krishna who in the pre-Vaishvanite Upanishads is still referred to as a (human) sage, the Christian attitude to Jesus, the Coptic Gnostic's divinisation of various human Biblical figures (Adam, Seth, etc), or the Shi'ite Sufi doctrine of Mohammed as a "Universal (i.e. Cosmic) Man", to cite just a few examples. And the fact that this phenomenon is so widespread indicates that, phenomenologically, there must be some reason for it; i.e. the pious individual genuinely contacts a Divine principle, but then interprets that principles in terms of his own religious or sociological understanding.
In Mahayana this idea reached its full development further in the doctrine of the "three bodies of the Buddha", or Trikaya, a formulation of the Yogachara or Vijnanavada school, and later taken up and developed by the other Mahayanist sects. According to this, the Enlightened Being or Buddha (of which the historical Shakyamunni Buddha is just one of innumerable examples throughout the cosmos) possesses three "bodies" - Sanskrit kaya, by which is meant not so much the physical body as "body" as a form or mode or dimension of existence - three levels of being. These are:
the dharmakaya lit. "dharma body", or "truth body", by which the Buddha is of the nature of the essential Absolute Reality, or "emptiness" (Shunyata), so called because it is "empty" of all finite characteristics.
the sambhogakaya the body of perfect enjoyment or perfect endowment, by which the Buddha exists as a transcendent, eternal, celestial being; a primordial archetypal deity or Tathagata buddha.
the nirmanakaya or "Transformation" or "Eamanation body" or body of manifestation, which is the visible historical form of the Buddha.
It has been suggested that there is a parallel here with the several centuries earlier doctrine of the Three Hypostases of Plotinus [J. Przyluski, "Les Trois Hypostases dans l'Inde et a Alexandrie, Ann. de Inst. de Philo. Orientale, IV, 1936; cited in Richard T. Wallis, "Phraseology and Imagery in Plotinus and Indian Thought", in Amazon com Neoplatonism and Indian Thought, ed. by R. Baine Harris, p.104], but although the Dharmakaya and the Sambhogakaya certainly do bear some resemblance to The One and the Nous, the Nirmanakaya is hardly comprable to the World Soul, except for the fact that both exist within time rather than beyond it.
When Ego Attacks in My Class
When Ego Gets in the Way - YouTube